This directory contains ABC transcriptions of the dance tune collection "Selection of Dances, Reels and Waltzes", published by Button & Whitaker in London in the early 1800s. This transcription was done in May, 2014 by John Chambers. PDF images of the original booklets may be found at http://imslp.org/wiki/Button_and_Whitaker%27s_Selection_of_Dances,_Reels_and_Waltzes_(Various) This is a seris of short booklets with 4 pages each, and typically 8 dance tunes plus a brief dance description. The file names are of the form: BBPPN_TITLE.abc where BB is the booklet number, PP is the page number, N is the tune's position on the page (1-3), and V is the number of voices. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - As a special gimmick, some of the tune arrangements here have more than two actual voices. In the book, they are still written as two ABC "voices", with overlaying in one voice. Some ABC software (abcm2ps) handles this with voice overlays using the & operator, but other software (abc2ps and jcabc2ps) don't implement this. For such tunes, two versions are transcribed. The one using voice overlays uses '-' instead of '_' in the file name. The one using 3 (or more) voices uses '=' instead. See HAVERSTOCK HILL for an example. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - All the tunes in this booklet have a simple bass line, which is transcribed. I've kept the original staff layout in the bass part, which you may use if you like. The top (melody) voice generally has staff breaks to produce fewer, longer staff lines suitable for a fairly small scale on letter or A8 pages. The staff layout has little musical meaning, of course, and you should rearrange it to fit your needs. Note that most ABC formatting software will use voice 1 to determine staff layout. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - This collection uses the common repeat markings of the 18th and 19th centuries ... :||: ... :||: Modern music software generally gets confused by this, so I've translated it to |: ... :||: ... :| or sometimes the more concise form using "::" for ":||:". The initial "|:" is only omitted when there is a short pickup (anacrucis). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The titles are in all caps. I've followed the common practice of putting any initial articles in lower case, with the rest of the title in all caps. For the file names, initial articles and punctuation are omitted, and "_" is used to separate the words. The file names also have an initial 2-digit number that is the number in the upper corner of the page. There are no actual page numbers in the booklet. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The dance descriptions use a number of abbreviations. Several words have one or more final letters raised, with a dot below, represented with the dot inside the abbreviation. E.g., "part.r" is printed as "part." with "r" above the dot, and means "partner". Some common cases such as "M.rs" are simply written without the ".". Other abbreviations consist of an initial string ending with ":". Examples: "mid:" (middle), "Cu:" (Couple). These are common terms in dance descriptions of this era. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -